Cov Kauj Ruam Tseem Ceeb Kom Tsiv Mus Rau Tebchaws Asmeskas Kom Ua Tiav

Cov Kauj Ruam Tseem Ceeb Kom Tsiv Mus Rau Tebchaws Asmeskas Kom Ua Tiav

Tsiv mus rau Tebchaws Asmeskas tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev txiav txim siab hloov lub neej, qhib qhov rooj rau cov sijhawm tshiab thiab kev paub tshiab. Rau ntau tus, txoj kev pib nrog kev tswj hwm qhov kev nyuaj ntawm Asmeskas kev nkag tebchaws. Phau ntawv qhia no yuav tsom mus rau Employment-Based Immigrant Visa (EB-2), ib txoj kev nrov rau cov kws tshaj lij uas muaj qib siab lossis muaj peev xwm zoo heev. Peb yuav tham txog cov qauv kev cai lij choj, txheej txheem thov, thiab cov lus qhia siv tau los txhim kho koj txoj kev vam meej.

EB-2 Visa yog dab tsi thiab Leej Twg thiaj Tsim Nyog?

Pawg visa EB-2 yog tsim rau cov kws tshaj lij uas muaj qib siab lossis cov tib neeg uas muaj peev xwm zoo heev hauv kev tshawb fawb, kev kos duab, lossis kev lag luam. Nws muab txoj kev mus rau kev nyob ruaj khov raws cai, feem ntau hu ua daim npav ntsuab. Nov yog ib qho kev txheeb xyuas sai ntawm leej twg tsim nyog rau EB-2 visa:

Cov Cai Tsim Nyog rau EB-2 Visa:

• Cov Kws Qib Siab:

  • Yuav tsum muaj qib siab tshaj li bachelor's (piv txwv, master's, Ph.D.)
  • Lossis, ib daim bachelor's degree ntxiv rau tsib xyoos ntawm kev ua haujlwm nce qib hauv lub tebchaws

• Cov Neeg Muaj Peev Xwm Zoo Heev:

  • Yuav tsum qhia tau qib kev txawj ntse zoo tshaj qhov uas feem ntau ntsib hauv kev tshawb fawb, kos duab, lossis kev lag luam

• National Interest Waiver (NIW):

  • Muaj rau cov uas lawv txoj haujlwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev thiab tseem ceeb rau lub tebchaws
  • Cov neeg thov yuav tsum qhia tau tias kev tso cai ua haujlwm yuav pab tau rau Tebchaws Asmeskas

Kev nkag siab txog cov cai no yog qhov tseem ceeb ua ntej mus nrog daim ntawv thov. USCIS Policy Manual, Volume 6, Part F muab kev taw qhia ntxaws txog cov cai tsim nyog rau EB-2.

Txoj Kev Ua Haujlwm Ntawm EB-2 Immigration Ua Li Cas?

Daim ntawv thov EB-2 visa muaj ntau kauj ruam, feem ntau tswj hwm los ntawm U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) thiab Department of State (DOS).

Cov Kauj Ruam Tseem Ceeb hauv Txheej Txheem EB-2:

1. Labor Certification (PERM):

   • Yuav tsum muaj rau feem ntau ntawm EB-2 daim ntawv thov, kauj ruam no koom nrog tus tswv haujlwm qhia tias tsis muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm Asmeskas tsim nyog rau txoj haujlwm
   • Tswj hwm los ntawm Department of Labor (DOL)
   • Tus tswv haujlwm xa ETA Form 9089

2. Immigrant Petition (Form I-140):

   • Xa los ntawm tus tswv haujlwm lossis tus neeg thov tus kheej (rau NIW cov ntaub ntawv) nrog USCIS
   • Qhia txog tus neeg thov kev tsim nyog thiab kev muaj tseeb ntawm kev muab haujlwm

3. Adjustment of Status lossis Consular Processing:

   • Adjustment of Status (Form I-485) yog tias tus neeg thov twb nyob hauv Asmeskas lawm
   • Consular Processing los ntawm ib lub tsev xa ntawv lossis consulate yog tias thov los ntawm txawv tebchaws

4. Visa Interview thiab Issuance:

   • Tswj hwm los ntawm Department of State rau cov neeg thov consular processing
   • Yog tias pom zoo, ib daim ntawv visa stamp raug muab, tso cai rau nkag mus rau Asmeskas ua tus neeg nyob ruaj khov

Txhua kauj ruam muaj cov cai tshwj xeeb thiab lub sijhawm. Piv txwv li, Code of Federal Regulations, Title 8, Section 204.5 qhia txog cov cai txheej txheem rau daim ntawv thov kev nkag tebchaws.

Cov Kev Sib Tw thiab Kev Xav Txog Dab Tsi?

Kev tswj hwm txheej txheem EB-2 visa tuaj yeem nyuaj vim nws qhov kev nyuaj thiab cov cai nruj uas koom nrog. Nov yog qee qhov teeb meem nquag thiab yuav daws li cas:

Kev Sib Tw hauv Txheej Txheem EB-2:

• PERM Labor Certification Delays:

  • Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tuaj yeem sib txawv, feem ntau siv sijhawm ntau lub hlis
  • Cov tswv haujlwm yuav tsum pib txheej txheem no kom ntxov li sai tau

• Proving Exceptional Ability:

  • Yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntau xws li khoom plig, kev ua tswv cuab hauv cov koom haum kev tshaj lij, thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm cov phooj ywg
  • Npaj thiab npaj cov pov thawj kom zoo los txhawb koj daim ntawv thov

• National Interest Waiver Complexity:

  • Qhia txog kev txaus siab ntawm lub tebchaws koom nrog kev qhia txog qhov zoo thoob plaws ntawm koj txoj haujlwm
  • Cov ntawv pom zoo ntxaws thiab cov pov thawj ntawm qhov project qhov cuam tshuam yog qhov tseem ceeb

• Interview Preparation:

  • Cov kev xam phaj consular xav tau kev npaj kom zoo los teb cov lus nug txog koj cov kev tsim nyog thiab kev npaj siab

Rau cov lus qhia ntxiv txog kev kov yeej cov kev sib tw no, USCIS hloov kho nws Policy Manual tsis tu ncua, muab kev pom rau cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem.

Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Txhim Kho Kuv Txoj Kev Vam Meej Ntawm Daim Ntawv Thov?

Kev vam meej hauv txheej txheem EB-2 visa feem ntau nyob ntawm kev npaj kom zoo thiab kev nkag siab txog cov cai. Nov yog cov lus qhia siv tau los txhim kho koj daim ntawv thov:

Cov Lus Qhia Siv Tau rau Daim Ntawv Thov EB-2 Kom Ua Tiav:

• Engage a Qualified Immigration Attorney:

  • Ib tus kws lij choj muaj kev paub tuaj yeem tswj hwm qhov nyuaj thiab xyuas kom txhua daim ntawv raug thiab ua tiav

• Prepare a Comprehensive Evidence Package:

  • Npaj cov pov thawj ntxaws ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj kev kawm, kev ua haujlwm, thiab lwm yam kev ua tiav uas cuam tshuam thaum ntxov

• Stay Informed on Policy Changes:

  • Tshawb xyuas lub vev xaib USCIS tsis tu ncua rau kev hloov tshiab ntawm kev hloov pauv txoj cai, kev hloov nqi, thiab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm
  • Txij xyoo 2025, USCIS tau ua kom yooj yim qee cov txheej txheem los txo cov kab rov qab, yog li kev hloov tshiab tuaj yeem ua kom koj daim ntawv thov sai

• Plan for Contingencies:

  • Npaj rau kev ncua sijhawm thiab muaj kev npaj hloov rau kev mus ncig thiab kev hloov pauv haujlwm

Cov Kauj Ruam Tom Ntej Yog Dab Tsi Tom Qab Tau Txais Kuv EB-2 Visa?

Thaum koj daim EB-2 visa raug pom zoo, thiab koj tau txais koj daim npav ntsuab, muaj ntau kauj ruam yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev hloov pauv mus rau lub neej hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas:

Cov Kauj Ruam Tom Ntej Tom Qab EB-2 Pom Zoo:

• Understand Your Rights and Responsibilities:

  • Raws li tus neeg tuav daim npav ntsuab, koj muaj cov cai thiab lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb, suav nrog them se thiab hloov tshiab koj daim npav txhua kaum xyoo

• Plan Your Move:

  • Npaj kev mus ncig, vaj tse, thiab kev npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej

• Integrate into the Community:

  • Kev koom tes nrog cov zej zog hauv zos thiab cov tes hauj lwm kev tshaj lij tuaj yeem pab txo koj txoj kev hloov pauv thiab tsim kom muaj kev txhawb nqa

• Consider Citizenship:

  • Tom qab tsib xyoos ua tus neeg nyob ruaj khov, koj yuav tsim nyog thov rau Asmeskas kev ua pej xeem, muab cov cai thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntxiv

Ua raws cov kauj ruam no yuav pab koj ua kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm koj lub neej tshiab hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas.

Xaus Lus

Tsiv mus rau Tebchaws Asmeskas kom ua tiav los ntawm EB-2 visa xav tau kev npaj kom zoo, kev mloog zoo rau cov ntsiab lus, thiab kev nkag siab txog txheej txheem kev nkag tebchaws. Los ntawm kev paub txog cov cai tsim nyog, npaj ib daim ntawv thov kom zoo, thiab nyob twj ywm txog kev hloov pauv txoj cai, koj tuaj yeem tswj hwm txoj kev mus rau kev nyob ruaj khov nrog kev ntseeg siab. Rau kev taw qhia tus kheej, xav txog kev sab laj nrog tus kws lij choj kev nkag tebchaws uas muaj kev paub uas tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb raws li koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.

Txog Qhov Tshaj Tawm No

Qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no tau tshoov siab los ntawm kev sib tham pej xeem ntawm Reddit: https://reddit.com/r/immigration/comments/1q9z7dh/move_to_us/

Kev cai lij choj kev nkag tebchaws yog qhov nyuaj thiab hloov pauv tsis tu ncua. Thaum qhov kev tshaj tawm no muab cov ntaub ntawv dav dav raws li txoj cai tam sim no thiab txoj cai, txhua qhov xwm txheej yog tshwj xeeb.

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Qhov kev tshaj tawm no muab cov ntaub ntawv dav dav thiab tsis yog kev pab tswv yim lij choj. Cov kev cai lij choj tuaj yeem hloov pauv thiab koj cov lus tseeb tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev pab tswv yim rau koj qhov xwm txheej, teem sijhawm sib tham nrog tus kws lij choj.

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