Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Tau Txais Tebchaws Asmeskas Rau Koj Tus Menyuam Yug Sab Nraud

Yog tias koj yog ib tug pej xeem Asmeskas nyob sab nraud, tej zaum nyob hauv Canada, thiab koj muaj ib tug menyuam, koj yuav xav paub tias koj tus menyuam puas tsim nyog tau txais tebchaws Asmeskas. Cov lus teb luv luv yog tau, koj tus menyuam yuav muaj peev xwm tau txais tebchaws Asmeskas los ntawm koj. Zaj blog no yuav coj koj los ntawm keeb kwm kev cai lij choj, txheej txheem, cov cai, thiab cov kauj ruam ua tau kom tau txais tebchaws Asmeskas rau koj tus menyuam yug sab nraud.

Dab Tsi Txiav Txim Seb U.S. Citizenship Rau Cov Menyuam Yug Sab Nraud?

Tebchaws Asmeskas rau cov menyuam yug sab nraud yog tswj hwm los ntawm Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Tshwj xeeb, INA Sections 301 thiab 309 qhia txog cov xwm txheej uas ib tug menyuam yug sab nraud tebchaws Asmeskas yuav tau txais tebchaws Asmeskas thaum yug. Qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov xwm txheej pej xeem ntawm niam txiv thiab lawv qhov chaw nyob hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas ua ntej menyuam yug.

Cov Cai Tsim Nyog Tseem Ceeb

Kom koj tus menyuam tau txais tebchaws Asmeskas, cov cai nram qab no feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua raws:

• Tsawg kawg ib tug niam txiv yog ib tug pej xeem Asmeskas thaum menyuam yug.
• Tus niam txiv pej xeem Asmeskas tau nyob hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas rau ib lub sijhawm ua ntej menyuam yug:
  • INA Section 301(g) qhia tias tus niam txiv pej xeem Asmeskas yuav tsum tau nyob hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas tsawg kawg tsib xyoos, nrog tsawg kawg ob xyoos tom qab hnub nyoog 14.
• Yog menyuam yug tsis muaj kev sib yuav, tej yam yuav tsum tau ntxiv raws INA Section 309 yuav siv tau, nyob ntawm seb tus niam txiv pej xeem Asmeskas yog leej niam los yog leej txiv.

Rau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws thiab tej yam yuav tsum tau ntxiv, nws yog qhov zoo kom sab laj nrog USCIS Policy Manual thiab saib rau cov hloov tshiab tsis ntev los no.

Dab Tsi Yog Txheej Txheem Kom Tau Txais Tebchaws Asmeskas Rau Koj Tus Menyuam?

Txheej txheem rau kev lees paub tebchaws Asmeskas rau ib tug menyuam yug sab nraud muaj ntau kauj ruam, feem ntau ua los ntawm U.S. Department of State thiab qee zaum USCIS. Nov yog kev faib tawm ntawm txheej txheem:

Kauj Ruam 1: Sau Cov Ntaub Ntawv Uas Xav Tau

Ua ntej pib txheej txheem tebchaws, xyuas kom koj muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog:

• Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm koj qhov kev ua pej xeem Asmeskas: Qhov no yuav yog daim ntawv hla tebchaws Asmeskas, Certificate of Citizenship, los yog Consular Report of Birth Abroad (CRBA).
• Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm koj qhov chaw nyob hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas: Cov ntaub ntawv xws li cov nyiaj tau los, daim ntawv qhia nyiaj, ntawv kawm, los yog ntaub ntawv tub rog.
• Daim ntawv yug menyuam: Ib daim ntawv luam ntawv pov thawj xav tau.
• Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev sib raug zoo: Yog tsim nyog, cov ntaub ntawv xws li daim ntawv sib yuav los yog pov thawj ntawm kev ua niam txiv raws cai.

Kauj Ruam 2: Thov Rau Daim Consular Report of Birth Abroad (CRBA)

CRBA yog ib daim ntawv raug cai muab los ntawm U.S. Department of State, uas ua pov thawj ntawm tebchaws Asmeskas rau cov menyuam yug sab nraud rau cov pej xeem Asmeskas. Nov yog yuav ua li cas thov:

1. Teem caij sib ntsib ntawm U.S. Embassy los yog Consulate ze tshaj plaws.
2. Ua tiav Form DS-2029: Thov rau Consular Report of Birth Abroad of a Citizen of the United States.
3. Muab daim ntawv thov hauv tus kheej: Ob leeg tus menyuam thiab tsawg kawg ib tug niam txiv feem ntau yuav tsum nyob ntawd.

Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yuav txawv, yog li nws yog qhov zoo kom saib lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tam sim no ntawm U.S. Department of State's website.

Kauj Ruam 3: Thov Rau Daim Ntawv Hla Tebchaws Asmeskas

Thaum CRBA tau muab, koj tuaj yeem thov rau koj tus menyuam daim ntawv hla tebchaws Asmeskas. Kauj ruam no yog qhov tseem ceeb vim nws tso cai rau koj tus menyuam mus rau Tebchaws Asmeskas raws li ib tug pej xeem.

• Ua tiav Form DS-11: Thov rau daim ntawv hla tebchaws Asmeskas.
• Muab daim ntawv thov nrog CRBA, duab, thiab nqi.

Saib Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs website rau tej yam hloov tshiab txog nqi thiab daim ntawv hloov.

Dab Tsi Tej Yam Nyuaj Koj Yuav Ntsib?

Thaum tau txais tebchaws Asmeskas rau koj tus menyuam yug sab nraud yuav yooj yim, ntau yam nyuaj yuav tshwm sim:

Pov Thawj Chaw Nyob

Ib qho teeb meem nquag yog pov thawj tus niam txiv pej xeem Asmeskas qhov chaw nyob hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas. Qhov yuav tsum tau no yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab qhov tsis muaj pov thawj txaus yuav ncua lossis ua rau daim ntawv thov tsis tau txais. Sau ntau yam ntaub ntawv, raws li tau hais ua ntej, los tsim ib daim ntawv pov thawj chaw nyob zoo.

Kev Cai Lij Choj Rau Cov Menyuam Yug Tsis Muaj Kev Sib Yuav

Yog koj tus menyuam yug tsis muaj kev sib yuav, cov cai raws INA Section 309 tej zaum yuav txawv. Piv txwv:

• Rau ib tug txiv pej xeem Asmeskas: Koj yuav tsum tau pov thawj kev sib raug zoo nrog tus menyuam thiab muab ib daim ntawv pom zoo sau ntawv los txhawb nqa tus menyuam txog thaum lawv muaj 18 xyoo.
• Rau ib tug niam pej xeem Asmeskas: Cov cai chaw nyob thiab lwm yam yuav txawv.

Kev Hloov Hauv Kev Cai Nkag Tebchaws

Nyob twj ywm paub txog tej kev hloov hauv kev cai nkag tebchaws lossis txoj cai uas yuav cuam tshuam rau koj tus menyuam qhov tsim nyog. Niaj hnub saib USCIS Policy Manual thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam raug cai rau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws.

Cov Lus Qhia Thiab Kev Pom Zoo

Kom ntseeg tau tias txheej txheem yuav zoo, nov yog qee cov lus qhia:

• Pib txheej txheem ntxov: Pib sau cov ntaub ntawv thiab teem caij sib ntsib ua ntej ntawm txhua txoj kev npaj mus ncig.
• Sab laj nrog ib tug kws lij choj nkag tebchaws: Yog koj ntsib xwm txheej nyuaj, xws li tsis muaj pov thawj chaw nyob lossis xwm txheej tsev neeg tshwj xeeb, kev pab tswv yim lij choj yuav muaj nuj nqis.
• Nyob twj ywm nrog kev hloov pauv txoj cai: Niaj hnub mus saib U.S. Department of State thiab USCIS websites rau cov hloov tshiab txog daim ntawv, nqi, thiab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.

Cov Kauj Ruam Tom Ntej Yog Dab Tsi?

Tau txais tebchaws Asmeskas rau koj tus menyuam yug sab nraud yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb uas muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig. Nov yog ib txoj kev npaj ua:

1. Sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog: Xyuas kom koj muaj txhua yam npaj ua ntej pib txheej txheem thov.
2. Teem caij sib ntsib nrog U.S. Embassy los yog Consulate: Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ob CRBA thiab daim ntawv hla tebchaws.
3. Ua tiav thiab xa cov ntawv thov tsim nyog: Ua raws txhua txoj kev qhia kom zoo thiab xyuas kom meej rau txhua qhov hloov tshiab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xav tau lossis nqi.

Ntxiv mus, ib txwm muaj ib txoj kev npaj rov qab rau qhov ncua thiab khaws cov ntawv luam ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xa rau koj cov ntaub ntawv.

Los ntawm kev ua raws li cov lus qhia no, koj tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm cov kev nyuaj ntawm kev tau txais tebchaws Asmeskas rau koj tus menyuam yug sab nraud. Nco ntsoov, nyob twj ywm paub thiab npaj txhij yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ib txheej txheem thov ua tiav.

Txog Zaj Post No

Qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no tau tshoov siab los ntawm kev sib tham pej xeem ntawm Reddit: https://reddit.com/r/immigration/comments/1qdmh1h/i_am_a_us_citizen_living_in_canada_long_term_can/

Kev cai nkag tebchaws yog qhov nyuaj thiab hloov pauv tsis tu ncua. Thaum qhov post no muab cov ntaub ntawv dav dav raws li txoj cai tam sim no thiab txoj cai, txhua qhov xwm txheej yog tshwj xeeb.

Teem caij sib tham

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Qhov post no muab cov ntaub ntawv dav dav thiab tsis yog kev pab tswv yim lij choj. Txoj cai yuav hloov pauv thiab koj cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb. Kom tau txais kev pab tswv yim rau koj qhov xwm txheej, teem caij sib tham nrog ib tug kws lij choj.

Teem caij sib tham