Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog H1B thiab PERM Kev Thov Uas Tos

Kev tsav mus rau hauv Asmeskas txoj kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw tuaj yeem nyuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ua haujlwm nrog H-1B vixaj thiab PERM kev lees paub ua haujlwm. Zaj blog no npaj los qhia meej txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob qho tseem ceeb no ntawm kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw raws li haujlwm, muab kev qhia dav dav txog lawv sib cuam tshuam thiab cuam tshuam li cas rau koj txoj kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw.

Taw Qhia

Yog tias koj tab tom tuav H-1B vixaj thiab muaj PERM kev thov uas tos, koj yuav xav paub tias ob txoj kev no sib txuas li cas. H-1B vixaj yog ib qho kev tsis yog neeg nyob uas tso cai rau Asmeskas cov tswv ntiav neeg ua haujlwm mus ntiav neeg txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb ib ntus. Ntawm qhov tod tes, PERM (Program Electronic Review Management) txheej txheem yog ib kauj ruam hauv kev tau txais daim npav ntsuab raws li haujlwm, tshwj xeeb rau kev qhia tias tsis muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm Asmeskas uas tsim nyog muaj rau txoj haujlwm ntawd.

Paub txog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev tswj hwm koj txoj kev H-1B thiab kev txav mus rau hauv PERM txheej txheem yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev hloov pauv tau zoo ntawm kev nyob ib ntus mus rau kev nyob mus tas li. Phau ntawv qhia no yuav rhuav tshem keeb kwm kev cai lij choj, piav qhia cov txheej txheem thiab cov cai, hais txog cov teeb meem uas nquag tshwm sim, thiab muab cov lus qhia siv tau rau kev tsav mus rau hauv cov kev no.

Keeb Kwm Kev Cai Lij Choj

H-1B Vixaj Yog Dab Tsi?

H-1B vixaj yog ib qho vixaj tsis yog neeg nyob uas nrov rau cov neeg ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas feem ntau xav tau qib kawm qib siab lossis siab dua. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm H-1B vixaj suav nrog:

Kev Pom Zoo Thawj Zaug: Feem ntau siv tau txog peb xyoos, nrog rau qhov muaj peev xwm rov qab tau ib zaug rau tag nrho rau xyoo.
Tswv Ntiav Neeg Txhawb Nqa: Yuav tsum muaj ib tus tswv ntiav neeg Asmeskas xa daim ntawv I-129, Kev Thov Rau Neeg Ua Haujlwm Tsis Yog Neeg Nyob, rau tus neeg ua haujlwm.
Cov Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb: Qhov haujlwm yuav tsum xav tau kev paub tshwj xeeb, thiab tus neeg thov yuav tsum muaj cov ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog.

PERM Txheej Txheem Yog Dab Tsi?

PERM txheej txheem yog thawj kauj ruam hauv daim npav ntsuab raws li haujlwm, tshwj xeeb rau cov pawg EB-2 thiab EB-3. Nws muaj xws li:

Kev Lees Paub Ua Haujlwm: Cov tswv ntiav neeg yuav tsum qhia tias tsis muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm Asmeskas tsim nyog muaj los ua txoj haujlwm muab rau tus neeg ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws.
Department of Labor (DOL): Txheej txheem no yog tswj hwm los ntawm DOL, tsis yog USCIS, thiab muaj kev siv zog nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm kom sim cov lag luam ua haujlwm hauv Asmeskas.
Txheej Txheem Thov: Cov tswv ntiav neeg xa ETA Form 9089 thaum cov txheej txheem nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm tiav lawm.

Txheej Txheem thiab Cov Cai

Koj Yuav Tswj H-1B Qhov Tsev Kawm Ntawv Li Cas Thaum PERM Kev Thov Tos?

Kev tswj hwm H-1B qhov tsev kawm ntawv thaum koj PERM kev thov tos yuav tsum muaj kev npaj ua ntej. Nov yog cov kauj ruam thiab cov cai:

Xa PERM Kev Thov: Koj tus tswv ntiav neeg pib txheej txheem los ntawm kev ua ib qho kev tshaj tawm nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm thiab tom qab ntawd xa ETA Form 9089 nrog DOL.
Saib Xyuas H-1B Hnub Kawg: Saib xyuas koj H-1B kev siv tau. Yog tias koj PERM tau tos ntev tshaj 365 hnub, koj yuav tsim nyog tau txais kev txuas ntxiv ib xyoos dhau qhov ntau tshaj rau xyoo, raws li American Competitiveness in the Twenty-First Century Act (AC21).
Npaj Rau I-140 Kev Xa: Thaum PERM tau pom zoo, koj tus tswv ntiav neeg tuaj yeem xa Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker. Qhov no yog kauj ruam tom ntej hauv kev tau txais daim npav ntsuab.
Kev Hloov Tawm Tawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv lossis Kev Ua Haujlwm Hauv Tebchaws: Nyob ntawm koj qhov chaw tam sim no thiab qhov xwm txheej, koj tuaj yeem xa rau Kev Hloov Tawm Tawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv (Form I-485) yog tias koj nyob hauv Asmeskas lossis mus nrog Kev Ua Haujlwm Hauv Tebchaws yog tias koj nyob txawv tebchaws, thaum koj qhov kev xaiv hnub tau tam sim no.

Cov Cai Tsim Nyog Rau Kev Hloov Tawm H-1B Tshaj Rau Xyoo Rau Yog Dab Tsi?

Nyob rau hauv AC21, muaj cov cai tshwj xeeb rau kev txuas ntxiv koj H-1B qhov tsev kawm ntawv dhau qhov txwv rau xyoo rau:

PERM Tos Rau 365 Hnub: Yog tias koj PERM kev thov lossis I-140 kev thov tau tos tsawg kawg 365 hnub.
I-140 Pom Zoo nrog Hnub Xaiv Tsis Muaj: Yog tias koj I-140 tau pom zoo, tab sis koj qhov kev xaiv hnub tsis yog tam sim no, tso cai rau kev txuas ntxiv peb xyoos.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Yog PERM Kev Thov Raug Tsis Pom Zoo?

Kev tsis pom zoo hauv PERM txheej txheem tuaj yeem nyuaj, tab sis muaj kev xaiv muaj:

Kev Thov Rov Xyuas: Koj tus tswv ntiav neeg tuaj yeem xa ib qho kev thov rau kev rov xav dua lossis kev thov rau Board of Alien Labor Certification Appeals (BALCA).
Kev Xa Dua: Kho cov laj thawj rau kev tsis pom zoo thiab xa daim ntawv thov dua.
Kev Xaiv Vixaj Lwm Yam: Xav txog yog tias lwm yam vixaj pawg yuav siv tau rau koj qhov xwm txheej.

Cov Teeb Meem Nquag Tshwm Sim thiab Kev Xav

Cov Teeb Meem Nquag Tshwm Sim Hauv H-1B thiab PERM Txheej Txheem Yog Dab Tsi?

Kev tsav mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum muaj kev ua tib zoo saib xyuas thiab mloog zoo rau cov ntsiab lus. Nov yog cov teeb meem uas nquag tshwm sim:

Sijhawm: Xyuas kom xa daim ntawv thov txuas ntxiv thiab daim ntawv thov kom raws sijhawm kom tswj hwm qhov xwm txheej.
Kev Ua Raws Cai: Ua raws li tag nrho DOL thiab USCIS cov kev cai, xws li kev txiav txim siab nyiaj hli thiab cov txheej txheem nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm kom raug.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv: Tswj cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo thiab raug kom txhawb koj cov ntawv thov.

Kev Hloov Haujlwm Yuav Cuam Tshuam Koj Qhov Xwm Txheej Li Cas?

Kev hloov haujlwm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam loj rau koj H-1B thiab PERM txheej txheem:

Kev Hloov Haujlwm: Kev mus rau tus tswv ntiav neeg tshiab yuav tsum muaj kev thov H-1B tshiab thiab tej zaum yuav rov pib PERM txheej txheem.
Kev Hloov Chaw Haujlwm: Kev hloov chaw haujlwm loj yuav tsum muaj kev thov H-1B hloov kho.

Cov Lus Qhia Thiab Kev Pom Zoo

Koj Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Zoo Tshaj Koj H-1B thiab PERM Tswv Yim?

Nov yog cov kauj ruam siv tau los txhim kho koj txoj kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw:

Ua Haujlwm Nrog Cov Kws Pab Tswv Yim Txawj Ntse: Ib tus kws lij choj tsiv teb tsaws chaw tuaj yeem pab tsav mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem H-1B thiab PERM.
Npaj Ua Ntej: Pib PERM txheej txheem ntxov kom txo cov teeb meem sijhawm.
Nyob Nrog Rau Cov Xov Xwm: Khaws nrog rau cov kev hloov pauv hauv kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw thiab cov txheej txheem los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas USCIS thiab DOL cov hloov tshiab tsis tu ncua.

Cov Kev Xav Txog Tseem Ceeb Rau Cov Tswv Ntiav Neeg Yog Dab Tsi?

Cov tswv ntiav neeg ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv H-1B thiab PERM txheej txheem:

Paub Txog Cov Luag Hauj Lwm Tswv Ntiav Neeg: Paub txog cov cai nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov luag hauj lwm nyiaj hli.
Tswj Kev Sib Tham Qhib: Hloov tshiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua rau kev nce qib ntawm lawv cov ntawv thov thiab txhua yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim.

Cov Kauj Ruam Tom Ntej

Koj Yuav Tsum Ua Dab Tsi Tom Ntej?

Yog tias koj yog tus tuav H-1B vixaj nrog PERM kev thov tos, xav txog cov kev ua hauv qab no:

Sab Laj Nrog Ib Tus Kws Lij Choj Tsiv Teb Tsaws Chaw: Nrhiav kev pab tswv yim los kho koj txoj kev tswvyim.
Saib Xyuas Kev Thov Kev Nce Qib: Saib xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm koj cov ntawv thov tsis tu ncua thiab npaj rau cov kauj ruam tom ntej.
Npaj Rau I-140 thiab Kev Hloov Tawm Tawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv/Kev Ua Haujlwm Hauv Tebchaws: Sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab npaj mus tom ntej thaum koj PERM tau pom zoo.

Kev tsav mus rau hauv H-1B thiab PERM txheej txheem tuaj yeem nyuaj, tab sis nrog kev npaj ua ntej thiab kev txiav txim siab paub, koj tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau zoo ntawm kev nyob ib ntus mus rau kev nyob mus tas li hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas. Nyob ua ntej, paub txog, thiab nrhiav kev pab tswv yim kom ntseeg tau tias koj txoj kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw mus tau zoo.

Txog Zaj Post No

Qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no tau tshoov siab los ntawm kev sib tham pej xeem ntawm Reddit: https://reddit.com/r/immigration/comments/1qdm87d/h1b_pending_perm/

Txoj cai tsiv teb tsaws chaw yog qhov nyuaj thiab hloov pauv tsis tu ncua. Thaum zaj post no muab cov ntaub ntawv dav dav raws li txoj cai thiab txoj cai tam sim no, txhua qhov xwm txheej yog tshwj xeeb.

Teem sijhawm sib tham

Zaj post no muab cov ntaub ntawv dav dav thiab tsis yog kev pab tswv yim lij choj. Txoj cai tuaj yeem hloov pauv thiab koj cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev pab tswv yim rau koj qhov xwm txheej, teem sijhawm sib tham nrog ib tus kws lij choj.

Teem sijhawm sib tham

Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog H1B thiab PERM Kev Thov Uas Tos